Hissing or Sizzling Under the Bonnet

See a Mechanic Soon — Urgency 4/5
Can I still drive? — We recommend you do not drive

Do not continue driving if you see steam or the temperature gauge is climbing. Pull over, let the car cool, and assess the situation. Driving with a coolant leak can cause the engine to overheat and suffer serious damage. This is general guidance — always get fluid leaks inspected professionally.

This is general guidance. Your situation may differ — when in doubt, don’t drive.

What does it sound like?

A hissing, sizzling, or spitting sound from the engine bay, often after you stop driving. You might also see steam or notice a sweet smell. The noise sounds like water dripping onto a hot surface.

What could be causing it?

This is usually a coolant or fluid leak dripping onto a hot engine component. Coolant leaking onto the exhaust manifold makes a distinctive sizzling sound and produces white steam with a sweet smell.

It could also be a vacuum hose leak (a hissing sound without the sizzling), a leaking radiator cap, a cracked heater hose, or a failing head gasket allowing coolant to escape. Oil leaking onto hot exhaust components creates a burning smell along with the sizzle.

What should I do right now?

Do not open the bonnet while the engine is hot — let it cool for at least 15 minutes first. Once cool, check your coolant level in the reservoir. If it is low, there is likely a leak. Do not drive far — head straight to a mechanic. If you see steam pouring from under the bonnet, pull over and call for a tow.

This information is for general guidance only. Car noises can have multiple causes, and a proper diagnosis requires a professional inspection. Always consult a qualified mechanic for advice specific to your vehicle.